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Commons as Insurance and the Welfare Impact of Privatization

Auteur(s) Jean-Marie BALAND, Patrick FRANCOIS
Unité(s) de recherche(s) Centre de recherche en économie de développement
Département des sciences économiques
Projet de recherche Common Property Resources and Poverty
Année 2005
Type Articles de périodique
Langue Anglais
Mots clés
Résumé It is shown here that despite the efficiency gains from privatization, when markets are incomplete, all individuals may be made worse off by privatization, even when the resource is equitably privatized. Such market incompleteness is common in the developing world and can explain the often encountered resistance to efficiency enhancing privatizing reforms, especially in the case of village level landholdings and forests. The advantage of common held property arises because of its superior insurance properties (which tend to provide income maintenance in low states). Sufficient conditions are established under which any feasible insurance scheme under private property cannot ex ante Pareto dominate allocations under the commons.
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Article de périodique

Titre du périodique Journal of Public Economics
Sous-titre du périodique
Editeur scientifique
Volume 89
Fascicule
Pages 211 - 231
Date de parution 2005
Facteur d'impact
Nombre de citations
La recherche
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